To determine the value of modulus of rigidity of the material of a given wire by a dynamical method using Maxwell's needie. SPH-M018

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To determine the value of modulus of rigidity of the material of a given wire by a dynamical method using Maxwell's needie.  SPH-M018

To determine the value of modulus of rigidity of the material of a given wire by a dynamical method using Maxwell's needie. SPH-M018

Category: Physics

Model No:SPH-M018

To determine the value of modulus of rigidity of the material of a given wire by a dynamical method using Maxwell's needie

The Maxwell’s Needle Apparatus is a physics laboratory instrument designed to determine the modulus of rigidity (shear modulus) of the material of a given wire using the dynamical method. The apparatus consists of a specially designed needle-like assembly suspended by a thin wire, with cylindrical masses arranged to study torsional oscillations.

When the suspended assembly is twisted slightly and released, it performs angular oscillations due to the restoring torque of the suspension wire. By measuring the time period of oscillations for different configurations of the masses and using the relevant dimensions and experimental observations, students can calculate the modulus of rigidity of the wire material.

This apparatus demonstrates the principles of torsion, rotational oscillations, and elastic properties of materials. It is ideal for physics laboratories in colleges, universities, and engineering institutions for practical experiments in elasticity and mechanical properties of solids.

Product Description

Aim : Determine the stated elastic property of a material using the method specified in the experiment title.

Specifications:

  • Product Name: Maxwell’s Needle Apparatus
  • Experiment: Determination of the modulus of rigidity of a wire using the dynamical method.
  • Measurement Parameter: Modulus of rigidity or shear modulus.
  • Operating Principle: Torsional oscillations of a suspended system.
  • Construction: Needle-like assembly with cylindrical masses suspended by a wire.
  • Experimental Method: Measurement of time periods for different mass configurations.
  • Observations: Oscillation time period, dimensions of the masses, and wire parameters.
  • Application: Study of torsional elasticity and mechanical properties of materials.
  • Suitable For: Physics laboratories in colleges, universities, and engineering institutions.

 

Contents:

  • Maxwell’s needle assembly.
  • Cylindrical masses for different configurations.
  • Suspension wire.
  • Supporting stand and suspension arrangement.
  • Stopwatch for measuring oscillation time.
  • Measuring scale or metre scale.
  • Screw gauge or micrometer for measuring wire diameter, where required.
  • Instruction manual with experimental procedure.

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